Derbyshire County Cricket Club in 1976 was the cricket season when the English club Derbyshire had been playing for one hundred and five years.
They came twelfth in the John Player League and reached the quarter-final of the Gillette Cup.
They were eliminated at group level in the Benson & Hedges Cup.
Derbyshire played twenty matches in the County Championship, one each against Oxford and Cambridge University and one against the touring West Indians.
Derbyshire won seven and lost nine matches in the Sunday league.