Development (music)

This practice has its roots in counterpoint, where a theme or subject might create an impression of a pleasing or affective sort, but delight the mind further as its contrapuntal capabilities are gradually unveiled.

15 in D major, Op 28 (the "Pastoral" Sonata) shows a number of these processes at work on a small scale.

Charles Rosen (2002) marvels at the simplicity of the musical material: "The opening theme consists of nothing but four F sharps in descending octaves, followed by a light and simple I/ii/V7/I cadence with a quirky motif repeated four times.

The bass line traces a decisive progression through a rising chromatic scale:To quote Rosen again, writing à propos of this movement: "As Beethoven's contemporary, the painter John Constable, said, making something out of nothing is the true work of the artist.

For instance, the “immensely energetic sonata movement”[6] that forms the main body of the overture to Mozart’s Opera Don Giovanni announces the following theme during the initial exposition.

Development in Haydn's sonata in G major, Hob. XVI: G1, I, mm. 29-53 Play . [ 1 ]
Beethoven Piano Sonata Op 28, Scherzo
Beethoven Pastoral Sonata Op. 28 Scherzo.
Beethoven Scherzo from Piano Sonata 15, thematic fragments used later in the development
Transformation of opening idea
Rhythmic displacement
Beethoven Piano Sonata Op 28, Scherzo, development section
Beethoven, Scherzo from Sonata No 15, development section.
Harmonic outline of Bars 33-49
Don Giovanni Overture bars 77-80
Don Giovanni Overture bars 77-80
Don Giovanni Overture bars 85-99
Don Giovanni Overture bars 85-100
Don Giovanni Overture bars 133-141 violins and bass only
Don Giovanni Overture bars 133-141 violins and bass only
Don Giovanni Overture bars 133-141
Don Giovanni Overture bars 133-142