Districts of the Belgian Congo

In 1910 the western districts of Banana, Boma, Matadi and Cataractes were consolidated into one administrative unit, Bas-Congo, reducing the number to twelve.

[1] Parts of the Stanley Falls and Lualaba districts were combined to form Katanga in 1910, which was called a vice-government general.

The colonial administrators felt the need to assign the many diverse ethnic groups to defined territories, where before they had often been mobile.

[6] The Congo-Kasaï and Orientale provinces were both split, and some other adjustments were made to form six provinces named after their capitals; Léopoldville, Lusambo (Kasai), Costermansville (Kivu), Elisabethville (Katanga), Stanleyville (Orientale) and Coquilhatville (Équateur).

[4] There continued to be frequent adjustments to district and territory boundaries, mostly to recognise sectional and tribal divisions.

Belgian Congo c. 1954 showing the main language groups in each region
Districts of the Congo Free State in 1895
Districts in 1910
Districts in 1912
1926 provinces and districts
1933 provinces and districts