[1] Ditrichum plumbicola is endemic to Europe where it can be found growing in Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Isle of Man,[5] and the United Kingdom.

[3] The species cannot colonize highly calcareous lead rich soils.

[1] Ditrichum plumbicola relies on lead contamination for suitable habitat to be created.

[1] As sites become less toxic the habitat can then be colonized by a broader range of plant species, which shade out the moss.

[7] Sites where the moss grows are also used for the illegal dumping of waste and for recreational off road motorcycling,[5] which has a negative impact on the species.