He was 20, and on part-time studies at the University of Edinburgh for chartered accountancy, when he joined the Royal Scots at the outbreak of war.

[3] Ford was still serving in the 2nd Battalion, Royal Scots, when he and his brother were taken prisoner by the invading Japanese upon the fall of Hong Kong in December 1941.

During his captivity at Sham Shui Po POW camp he made contact with British agents and planned, in conjunction with other officers, a major break out.

The citation noted: Captain Ford was interrogated, tortured, starved, and finally met his death with Colonel Newnham.

His self-control, superb heroism, and self-sacrifice in face of the most brutal torture cannot have been surpassed.King George VI approved the award '"in recognition of the most conspicuous gallantry in carrying out hazardous work in a very brave manner".