Egnach is a municipality of the district of Arbon in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
[3] By the 9th century it appears to have belonged to the Bishopric of Constance and was part of the upper Bailiwick of Arbon.
The Abbey of Saint Gall acquired land in Egnach, which led to competing legal claims between abbot and bishop (which were settled in 854).
During the Late Middle Ages it was a regional administrative center for lands of the Bishops of Constance.
After the conquest of Thurgau by the Swiss Confederation in 1460, the new rulers replaced all the Bishop's representatives.
Already in the 18th century the region was home to numerous orchards, which caused the area around Egnach to be known as Mostindien or Cider.
Various branches of textile production flourished in Egnach, in the early 19th century.
In spite of some industrial and residential areas, the village retains its rural character.
[3] Egnach has an area, as of 2009[update], of 18.42 square kilometers (7.11 sq mi).
It consists of the villages of Egnach, Neukirch and Steinebrunn and 61 hamlets or farm houses.
Most of the population (as of 2000[update]) speaks German(93.0%), with Italian being second most common ( 1.6%) and Albanian being third ( 1.2%).
[6] The age distribution, as of 2009[update], in Egnach is; 471 children or 11.0% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 614 teenagers or 14.4% are between 10 and 19.
[12] In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 45.75% of the vote.
In the federal election, a total of 1,492 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 50.3%.
[13] The historical population is given in the following table:[3] The Bohlenständer House, and Farm House Schär with Granary mit Speicher are listed as Swiss heritage site of national significance.
The village of Steinebrunn and the Kulturlandschaft of Balgen are part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.
[7] From the 2000 census[update], 1,283 or 30.9% were Roman Catholic, while 2,168 or 52.2% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church.