Entablature

An entablature (/ɛnˈtæblətʃər/; nativization of Italian intavolatura, from in "in" and tavola "table")[1] is the superstructure of moldings and bands which lies horizontally above columns, resting on their capitals.

Entablatures are major elements of classical architecture, and are commonly divided into the architrave (the supporting member immediately above; equivalent to the lintel in post and lintel construction), the frieze (an unmolded strip that may or may not be ornamented), and the cornice (the projecting member below the pediment).

The Ionic order of entablature adds the fascia in the architrave, which are flat horizontal protrusions, and the dentils under the cornice, which are tooth-like rectangular block moldings.

Neither is it found in the Lycian tombs, which are reproductions in the rock of timber structures based on early Ionian work.

[1] The entablature is essentially an evolution of the primitive lintel, which spans two posts, supporting the ends of the roof rafters.