Erna Tauro, née Pergament (16 August 1916, Viipuri – 4 June 1993, Stockholm), was a Finnish-Swedish pianist and composer.

The same year, she won second place with the song "Den gamla brudkläderskan" ("The Old Bridal Wife") with lyrics by Huldén Evert.

In 1969, Tauro received a position as musical director for Fiddler on the Roof in Stockholm, and in 1977 she settled permanently in that city.

[2] Tauro is best known for the songs for Moomin, a series of children's books by Tove Jansson which were translated into plays and animation.

Music for the last play, King Moomin Valley, was finished by composer Mika Pohjola after the death of Jansson and Tauro and premiered in August 2008.