They have been found in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and also occurs very marginally in southeastern Turkey.

[3] The Euphrates jerboa's natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland, shrubland, and hot deserts.

The tail assists and serves as support when the jerboa is standing upright.

[6] The forelimbs of the Euphrates Jerboa serve as a pair of hands for feeding, grooming, etc.

[7] The male Euphrates jerboa is usually larger in size and weight in comparison to the female.