It breeds in dense coniferous forest and taiga eastwards from Siberia and Mongolia to Japan.

The eyebrowed thrush was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae.

[4] Gmelin based his account on the "Dark thrush" that had been described in 1783 by the English ornithologist John Latham in his multi-volume work A General Synopsis of Birds.

Latham noted that "This is Sibirian species and found in the woods beyond Lake Baikal" but did not explain the source of his information.

[6] This is an attractive thrush, with a grey back and head, the latter having a black eyeline, bordered white above and below.