Fair catch kick

The fair catch kick has its origins in rugby football's goal from mark, which has since been abolished in both major rugby codes; a similar rule, the mark, is a major part of Australian rules football.

[1] Prior to the kick, the opposing team must be lined up at least ten yards beyond the spot of the ball.

[8][9] If the attempt fails, the opposing team is awarded control of the ball from the spot of the kick.

[18] Australian rules football has retained the rule, and it is a vital part of the Australian game; a "fair catch" of a ball kicked more than 15 meters in the air is called a mark, and the player making the mark is then awarded a free kick.

[21] The fair catch kick rule is very rarely invoked,[14][16][18] and it is one of the rarest plays in football.

[22] A unique set of circumstances is required for a fair catch kick to be a viable option.

For example, New England Patriots head coach Bill Belichick, known for his knowledge and utilization of obscure football rules, declined the opportunity to attempt a 75-yard fair catch kick at the end of regulation in Super Bowl LI.

[26] Accordingly, most fair catch kick attempts occur when a team has fair-caught a ball from a punt from deep in their opponent's territory but there is not enough time left in the half to go for a touchdown.