Fareham was a constituency in Hampshire[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament.

[2] The largest town is Fareham, and other communities include Portchester, Locks Heath, Warsash and Titchfield.

1983–1997: The Borough of Fareham except the wards of Hill Head and Stubbington, and the City of Winchester wards of Boarhunt and Southwick, Curdridge, Denmead, Droxford Soberton and Hambledon, Shedfield, Swanmore, Waltham Chase, and Wickham.

In January 1905 the Liberal Party employed Bertha Bowness Foulkes who was Britain's second constituency woman political agent.

The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;