Indigenous peoples in Quebec

The Algonquin, who refer to themselves as Anishinaabeg, comprise nine First Nations who live in communities located in the Outaouais and Abitibi-Témiscamingue regions of Quebec.

The three Atikamekw (sometimes spelled Atikamek) bands live in four communities located in the Mauricie region of Quebec.

The Malécite (or Maliseet, in an older English spelling) in Quebec comprise one First Nation, the Wolastoqiyik Wahsipekuk (Viger) First Nation, whose members live in two communities located in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region of Quebec.

The Mi'kmaq (or Micmac, in an older English spelling) live in the Canadian Maritime provinces and the Quebec region of the Gaspé Peninsula (French=Gaspésie).

The Naskapi are recognized as a distinct nation by the governments of Quebec and Canada; however, they are often considered to be Innu living in a remote area.

The Wendat, members of the Huron-Wendat Nation, live in Wendake, a reserve enclosed within Quebec City.

Nunavik, the Quebec part of Inuit Nunangat, is where all of Quebec's northern village municipalities (Municipalité de village nordique, abbreviated as VN are located and the residents are almost all Inuit and are known as Nunavimmiut .