Floristry

Floristry differs from floristics, the study of distribution and relationships of plant species over geographic areas.

Floristry also differs from horticulture, which more broadly relates to the cultivation of flowers and plants so they will remain fresh as long as possible, and would be desirable for purchase, which also involves knowledge of customers' requirements and expectations.

Courses are generally available through community colleges, private post-secondary vocational schools, and professional florist trade associations.

In 1972 Theo Boerma started teaching professional evening courses for the floristry diploma: vakdiploma Bloemist-Winkelier.

When the borders of Europe opened, the diploma was no longer needed but professional training for Dutch and international students is still organised by the Boerma Instituut.

These designs are often done as low, tufted mounds, or taller vase arrangements that are all-sided (360°), and incorporate garden flowers like roses, gardenia, camellia, delphinium and peonies.

Drawing inspiration from the country's diverse landscapes and native flora, this style encapsulates the essence of the land Down Under.

With a focus on native flowers like banksias, eucalyptus, and Waratahs, Australian floral arrangements exude a distinctive rustic charm.

The style often showcases a fusion of textures, colours, and shapes, mirroring the dynamic contrasts found in the Australian environment.

Whether it's a coastal-inspired arrangement echoing the tranquil shores or a bold creation capturing the vibrant hues of the outback, Australian floral style is a unique and captivating representation of the country's natural riches.

A flower such as a red rose might communicate love in some cultures, whereas in others, it might be considered indecent or simply puzzling.

[4] Early Victorians, among others, developed an entire, comprehensive language of flowers sometimes referenced in the floral industry today.

Within North America, Miami is considered to be the main distribution point for imported fresh flowers.

Wholesale flower districts are present in many North American cities such as New York, Boston, and Los Angeles, San Francisco and Carlsbad, California.

Flower auctions are run using the Dutch clock system and are mainly located in Canada: Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver.

In 1851 Butz Flowers opened its doors in New Castle, Pennsylvania, and is still operating today as one of the oldest floristry shops in the United States.

The flowers sold in florist shops typically represent the varieties abundantly available in the season but also include blossoms flown in from around the world.

Basic varieties in temperate latitudes include roses, tulips, irises, orchids and lilies.

Fashion sometimes plays a role in floristry; what is considered the flower that everyone needs to have today can change very quickly.

Flowers for personal enjoyment as well as those selected to celebrate birthdays, anniversaries, thank-yous and get well wishes are also a significant portion of a florist's business.

Due to an additional treatment with detergents, the substance can soak up water and increase the longevity of arranged flowers.