Fool on the Hill is the fourth studio album by Sérgio Mendes and Brasil '66, released in 1968.

Mendes replaced all of the original band members (with the exception of lead singer Lani Hall).

The dismissed members went on to form the short-lived group, The Carnival, which released one self-titled album in 1969.

The album features two top 40 pop singles: the title track and "Scarborough Fair".

The traditional English folk song (covered notably by Simon & Garfunkel) was featured in both the trailer and the soundtrack for the 1973 film Heavy Traffic.