Fort Templebreedy

[4][5] Used as a coastal artillery position until the 1940s,[4] and as a military training camp until the late 20th century, many of the structures of the 37-acre site were dismantled over time, and part of the complex used as a pitch and putt course.

[6] In 2009, Cork County Council added the site to a proposed list of protected structures[7] – though as of 2022 it remained in the ownership of the Department of Defence.

[9] By the early 20th century, a number of improvements were proposed to the harbour defences – including the installation of newer Breech-loading 9.2 Inch guns.

During the Irish War of Independence (1919–1921), Templebreedy was somewhat isolated, and ambushes by IRA Brigades were not uncommon on supplies to the fort.

[18] As of the early 21st century, though a number of buildings, concrete emplacements, underground magazine stores and other structures still stand, no guns or defensive elements remain, and the site is no longer used for military purposes.

Plan of lower harbour showing location relative to other installations: (A) Haulbowline Naval Base , (B) Fort Mitchel/Westmoreland , (C) Fort Meagher/Camden , (D) Fort Davis/Carlisle , (E) Fort Templebreedy