François-Xavier-Anselme Trudel (April 28, 1838 – January 17, 1890) was a politician in Quebec, Canada.

Trudel was elected as a Conservative candidate to the provincial legislature in the district of Champlain in 1871.

He joined Honoré Mercier's Parti National for a short period of time, but eventually became Conservative again.

On April 27, 1864, in Montreal, Trudel wed Marie-Zoé-Aimée, the only daughter of Louis Renaud.

His widow, with whom he had had differences in public during their marriage, outlived him by 25 years, dying on April 24, 1915.