Francisco Xavier Chávez (sometimes spelt as Francisco Xavier Chaves) was a Mexican landowner and merchant who was the second jefe político (equivalent to governor) of the territory of Santa Fe de Nuevo México after Mexico gained its independence from Spain in 1822.
[3] He had large holdings of land and livestock and excellent political connections that he leveraged to become one of the dominant traders in the new republic.
In January 1822 the Governor under the Spanish regime, Facundo Melgares, lost the title of governor but was called political and military chief until he retired in June, reporting to the commander at Chihuahua on military matters.
The next day the electors chose the New Mexican legislative body, with Francisco Xavier Chaves heading the list.
[9] One of his daughters may also be named Josefa, through whom Chavez is a paternal ancestor of singer and actress Demi Lovato.