The car bodies are unpainted with blue and white stripes representing the Genkai Sea.
[3] The longitudinal seats are covered with a red moquette and some parts of the saloons feature woodgrain panelling.
The 1000 series entered service on the Fukuoka City Subway coinciding with its opening on 26 July 1981.
Driver-only operation commenced on 20 January 1984, using automatic train control (ATC).
The cabs are equipped with a master controller, brake handle, and automatic train stop (ATS) system for manual operation.