The Gauliga Böhmen und Mähren, was the highest football league in the parts of Czechoslovakia occupied by Germany on 15 March 1939 and incorporated in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (German:Protectorat Böhmen und Mähren) from 1943 to 1945.

[1] The league program was severely interrupted by the war and not all games were actually played in the 1943–44 season.

The second season of the league was meant to operate with fifteen teams in three groups.

At the end of the Second World War, the German population of Czechoslovakia was almost completely expelled.

All German football clubs were dissolved and the Czechoslovak First League once more became the highest level of play for the whole country, but now without any ethnically German clubs, the last of which had been relegated in 1936 from the top division.