The General Archive of the Nation (Spanish: Archivo General de la Nación) is a Colombian government agency ascribed to the Colombian Ministry of Culture charged with "conserving the historical legacy, as well as recovering and circulating the documentary heritage of the country".

The headquarters are located in the city of Bogotá and was designed by the architect Rogelio Salmona.

The collections has documents from all periods of the history of the Americas, from the conquest to the present day.

In addition to material from Colombia, the archive has documents from the territories that formed the New Kingdom of Granada as well as from the later countries of Gran Colombia, Venezuela, Panama, and Ecuador.

A collection of documents titled "Negros y Esclavos" (Blacks and Slaves) was added by UNESCO to its Memory of the World international register in 2005.