George Howell (soldier)

George Julian "Snowy" Howell, VC, MM (19 November 1893 – 23 December 1964) was an Australian recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest decoration for gallantry "in the face of the enemy" that can be awarded to members of the British and Commonwealth armed forces.

Howell was decorated with the Victoria Cross following his actions during the Second Battle of Bullecourt, in which he ran along the parapet of a trench bombing the German forces attacking his position through the use of grenades, and thus driving them back.

Born in a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Howell was employed as a builder before enlisting in the Australian Imperial Force in June 1915.

During an attack on a German held village, he led a rifle bombing section and was awarded the Military Medal for his actions.

Severely wounded in his Victoria Cross action, Howell underwent a prolonged hospitalisation period before returning to Australia and receiving his discharge on medical grounds.

Following the outbreak of the Second World War, Howell served with the Australian Eastern Command Headquarters but soon sought his discharge and enlisted with the United States Sea Transport Service.

Evacuated to a hospital in Sheffield, England, during early August,[1] Howell attended a training school before returning to his battalion on 26 November.

For his actions during the battle, Howell was awarded the Military Medal, the recommendation of which cited his "... courage and devotion to duty ... was of great assistance to his company in the capture of its objectives".

[8] Despite some progress made early in the attack, the Australian forces were soon held up by strong opposition, and in the evening the 1st Battalion was entrenched in the old German line known as 'OG1'.

On 6 May, the Germans launched a counter-attack which forced the 3rd Brigade to withdraw from their trenches; it was during this engagement that Howell was to perform the act which was to earn him the Victoria Cross.

[10] Howell had been hit in both legs by machine gun fire, and when he was brought into the clearing station some hours later, it was discovered he had suffered at least twenty-eight separate wounds.

in the face of superior numbers was witnessed by the whole Battalion and greatly inspired them in the subsequent successful counter attack.Howell's multiple wounds at Bullecourt required a prolonged hospitalisation period for treatment,[3] and he was sent to the Norfolk and Norwich War Hospital in England.

On 21 July 1917, Howell was invested with his Victoria Cross and Military Medal by King George V in the forecourt of Buckingham Palace.

Accompanied by his grandson, the journey took four days by train before the pair arrived in the Perth suburb of Applecross, where Howell was to live with his married daughter, Norma.

A head and shoulders portrait of a junior ranking soldier. He is looking off to the left.
Private George J. Howell c.1915
Two men in military uniform smiling and shaking hands. The man on the left is older and slightly stooped. People are gathered in the background.
Howell (right) receives his decorations from King George V during an investiture on 21 July 1917.
Lines of men in rows of four wearing military uniforms or suits and military medals.
A group of Victoria Cross recipients lined up to march in the 1927 Melbourne Anzac Day march. Howell is on the right, second row.
George Howell's medals at the Australian War Memorial, Canberra.