The Latin specific epithet sylvaticum means "of woodland", referring to the plant's native habitat, as does its common name "wood cranesbill".

The flower colour ranges from mauve to sky blue, depending on soil conditions.

It is suitable for cultivation in temperate climates in reliably moist, lightly shaded positions, as the name suggests.

It is particularly useful for underplanting deciduous trees, roses, lilies, and other summer-flowering subjects.

Various cultivars have been selected, of which 'Album'[5] and 'Mayflower'[6] have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.