Glavatičevo

Glavatičevo is a central village to a group of hamlets within a wide Župa valley in the Upper Neretva.

The village is settled on both banks of the Neretva river, approximately close to a geographic center of the valley.

Other hamlets and villages in the valley include Biskup, Dužani, Janjina, Kašići, Krupac, Čičevo, Lađanica, Razići, Ribari.

[2] Its source and headwaters gorge are situated deep in the Dinaric Alps at the base of the Zelengora and Lebršnik mountains, under the Gredelj saddle.

Rising from the base of the Zelengora and Lebršnik mountain, Neretva headwaters run in undisturbed rapids and waterfalls, carving steep gorges reaching 600–800 meters in depth through this remote and rugged limestone terrain.

There exists a large Jablaničko Lake, artificially formed after construction of dam near Jablanica.

The river Neretva and its tributaries represent the main drainage system in the east Adriatic watershed and the foremost ichthyofaunal habitat of the region.

This, if realized, would destroy this river, so its strongly opposed and protested by numerous environmentalist organizations and NGOs, domestic[14] as well as international,[15][16][17] who wish for the canyon to remain untouched, unspoiled, and protected.

[18][19] Moreover, the same Government of FBiH preparing a parallel plan to form a huge National Park which include entire region of Gornja Neretva (English: Upper Neretva), and within Park those three hydroelectric power plants, which is unheard in the history of environmental protection.

This is a cunning plan of engineers and related ministry in Government of FBiH and should leave the river available for the construction of three large dams, and give them hope in order to remove the fear of contradiction in the plans for environmental protection in the area and the flooding its very heart, in terms of natural values - the Neretva.

Of course, such deception failed, because the concerned citizens from the local community are not given bluff, as well as concerned citizens of whole country, and its particularly strongly opposed by NGOs and other institutions and organizations that are interested in establishing the National Park of Upper Neretva towards the professional and scientific principles and not according to the needs of electric energy lobby.

[20][21] The Stećci (singular: Stećak) are monumental medieval tombstones that lie scattered across the landscape of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

On the Visočica mountain, on the Poljica, in a really great necropolis tombstones are two stećak: Vukosav Lupčić and Rabrena Vukić with inscriptions Roman road from Narona (Village Vid at Metković) ran over Nevesinjsko field and Dubrava, and on the location of Velika Poljana, near Lipeta, join with main rout.

People traveled with caravans and lodged under the starry sky, there were fewer shalters at the time like in Konjic and Vrabč.

The oldest written record is actually a tombstone from the 2nd century AD raised by Elije Pinnes and Temus, parents of Pinniusu the Roman soldier of the 2.Legion Auxiliary.

From the Early Stone Age there is no evidence of living in Glavatičevo, although there are signs of ancient inhabitants in wider area.

Numerous sources confirm that Glavatičevo area and the wider surrounding countryside, from the 12th century until the arrival of the Ottoman empire, was very important for medieval Bosnian Kingdom, apart from the military significant, also, both economically and culturally.

Center of the developed area was the old town of Kom, whose ruins are now preserved on the hard viable top mountain ridge above the village Kašići.

Kom was a significant military, economic and cultural center of ancient medieval Bosnian Kingdom and aristocratic Sanković family.

The first written document on Kom originate from the 12th century, as a part of the "Ljetopis popa Dukljanina" by pop Dukljanin (English: "Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja").

As proof of this trading is discovery of coins from Dubrovnik Republic, as well as a document from 1381 which mentions the clearance of goods in this region.

But two years earlier, 1463, after the war campaign, Turkish Sultan Mehmed II el Fatih conquered the area of Konjic and Kom, but that same year Herceg Stjepan Vukčić Kosača and his sons went to counterattack and restored Kom and its surrounding area.

On 8 September 1941, at the Boračko Lake, Konjic partisan detachment was founded by communists from Mostar and Konjic: Salko Fejica, Alija Delić, Nijaz Šarić, Osman Grebo - Osa, Šaćir Palata, Hasan Bubić, Džemal Dragnić, Aziz Kuluder, Nono Belša, Muhamed Pirkić and Uglješa Danilović, who was also a member of the Party Provincial Committee.

The first armed conflict took place on the Boračko Lake on 15 September 1941, when 25 Ustaša soldiers came from the direction of town of Konjic, led by commander of the local death camp Zvonko Jerković.

Since then, until the fourth enemy offensives Glavatičevo was ruled by četniks, which was around 3000 commanded by warlord "vojvoda" Bajo Stanišić.

Immediately after the establishment of the municipality on the river Lađanica has built a small hidro electrical power station on Republic Day 29 November 1952, and the first bulb is finally beginning to radiate in Glavatičevo.

Employees were around 600 and in Unis's factory of aluminum products, Military Post Office, in the ŠIP, Unevit's shops, etc.

Apart from these enterprises, Glavatičevo had a large and stabile infrastructure: eight-year Primary School 7 Banijska Division, cultural center, mall which was opened in June 1988, water supply, state road, post office, mosques, churches, chapels.