The Gosstroy (Russian: Государственный комитет СССР по строительству и инвестициям (Госстрой)) or State Committee for Construction in the Soviet Union (Gosstroy) was the government body for the implementation of national planning, monitoring and management in the construction sector of the USSR.

It handled numerous construction projects (with the exception of military and nuclear power generation).

[2] After January 1952 construction of residential and civil buildings and structures were carried out on projects and budgets, in accordance with instructions from the committee.

[5] The committee was closed on 14 November 1991 and[2] out of the State Council Decree of the USSR on the Elimination of the Union ministries and departments and managerial – to 1 December 1991 and the transfer of their property and possessions.

According to the decree of 28 November 1991 and President of Russia Boris Yeltsin the financial and other resources, enterprises, organizations and institutions controlled by the committee were given to the Ministry of Architecture, Building and Housing RSFSR,[6] and its executive functions were given to the Federal Agency for Construction and Housing and Utilities.