Grapholita

Numerous, see text Grapholita is a large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae).

It belongs to subfamily Olethreutinae, and therein to the tribe Grapholitini, of which it is the type genus.

[1] Georg Friedrich Treitschke established Grapholita in 1829 – in the 7th volume of Schmetterlinge von Europa, with a type species he claimed to be "Pyralis dorsana", a taxon established by Johan Christian Fabricius in his 1775 Systema Entomologiae.

But Treitschke was misled by Jacob Hübner's misidentification of Fabricius' moth.

The "Pyralis dorsana" of Hübner and Treitschke was subsequently identified as the species described as Tortrix lunulana by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775, which thus is today Grapholita lunulana.