Greek Expeditionary Force (Korea)

Greece originally intended to send a brigade to Korea; upon consultation with the US, however, the expeditionary force was downgraded to a battalion attached to the US 1st Cavalry Division.

of the 374th Wing, United States Air Force, based initially at Daegu, helping at the Battle of Chosin Reservoir.

During its time in Korea, the Greek Flight carried out 2,916 missions, comprising air evacuations, the transport of personnel and prisoners, drops of supplies and ammunition, the replenishment of allied bases and the collection of operational information.

The Greek government originally intended to send a brigade to Korea, but with quick UN victories in the autumn of 1950, the expeditionary force was downgraded to a reinforced infantry battalion.

After the anti-Greek Istanbul Pogrom, in September 1955, relations with Greece's NATO ally, Turkey, deteriorated and Athens decided to recall its units stationed in Korea.

The Greek infantry company involved in the defense of Outpost Harry received the following Presidential Unit Citation: "DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY Washington D. C., 10 March 1955

Assigned the defense of a vital outpost position (Harry), the company encountered a major enemy assault on the evening of June 17.

Refusing to withdraw, Company P closed in and met the attackers in a furious hand-to-hand struggle in which many of the enemy were driven off.

The outstanding conduct and exemplary courage exhibited by members of Company P, Greek Expeditionary Forces Battalion, reflects great credit on themselves and are in keeping with the finest traditions of the military service and the Kingdom of Greece."

This small religious body, founded by Russian Orthodox missionaries during the czarist era, had suffered persecution due to a series of historical developments -- the Japanese colonization of Korea, the rise of communism in Russia, World War II and the division of the Korean Peninsula.

The American feature film The Glory Brigade deals with the mission of the Greek military and its joint operations with U.S. forces in the Korean War.

The movie was shot in Hollywood and on location in rural Missouri in late 1952, and it was released in spring 1953, shortly before the end of the war.

The trip of the Greek forces to Korea. The black line is the route of the Greek Airforce and the red line the route of the Greek transport ship with the ground forces.
Troops of the Greek Expeditionary Force during a military ceremony, in September 1952
South Korean 500 won stamp of 1951 commemorating the role of the GEF during the Korean War
North Korean,
Chinese and
Soviet forces

South Korean, U.S.,
Commonwealth
and United Nations
forces