The original Manor of Foston and Scropton was held by the Agard family from the 14th to the 17th century.

It was re-opened on 31 July 1997, following major refurbishment and building work, as a closed-category female prison.

[citation needed] Foston Hall Prison is spread over 5 wings; C, D, E, F, T and the First Night Centre.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, a wing of temporary accommodation (designated G Wing) was constructed to isolate prisoners whose roles were vital to the running of the prison (Kitchens, Laundry etc) in case of a severe outbreak.

In addition the prison's education department offers NVQs in Cleaning Services and hairdressing, as well as basic and key skills learning.