Halfway house

A halfway house is a type of prison or institute intended to teach (or reteach) the necessary skills for people to re-integrate into society and better support and care for themselves.

In criminology the purpose of a halfway house is generally considered to be that of allowing people to begin the process of reintegration with society, while still providing monitoring and support.

This type of living arrangement is often believed to reduce the risk of recidivism or relapse when compared to a straight release directly into society.

In these areas, a drug and alcohol halfway house is licensed by the Department of Health and has staff coverage 24 hours a day.

In the United Kingdom, "halfway house" can refer to a place where people with mental disorders, victims of child abuse, orphans, or teenage runaways stay.

Social justice literature observes the relationships between halfway house siting and the NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) phenomenon.

[12] NIMBY research suggests that a neighborhood's resistance to placement may be linked to class-based prejudices about ex-offenders and drug addicts.

The Turman Halfway House, a Texas Department of Juvenile Justice halfway house in Austin, Texas , U.S.
Home of Industry and Refuge for Discharged Convicts, New York City in the 1890s