Handball Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian: Rukometni savez Bosne i Hercegovine /Рукометни савез Босне и Херцеговине) is the highest Handball governing body in the country.

It also organizes the matches of the Bosnia and Herzegovina men's national handball team.

Handball is the most popular sport in Bosnia and Herzegovina after football and basketball.

Many Bosnian clubs were members of a very strong Yugoslav league, and RK Borac Banja Luka won the EHF Champions League in the 1975–76 season.

Another team from the country that was famous in European competitions is Sloga from Doboj.