Albert W. "Happy" Caldwell (sometimes incorrectly spelled Cauldwell) (July 25, 1903 in Chicago – December 29, 1978 in New York City)[1] was an American jazz clarinetist and tenor saxophonist.
He worked with Bernie Young early in the 1920s in Chicago,[1] where he recorded for the first time in 1923.
[1] In the middle of the 1920s he played with Mamie Smith's Jazz Hounds, Bobby Brown's Syncopaters, Elmer Snowden, Billy Fowler, Thomas Morris, Willie Gant, and Cliff Jackson.
[1] In the 1930s, Caldwell played with Vernon Andrade, Tiny Bradshaw, and Louis Metcalfe,[1] and led his own band, the Happy Pals, in the middle of the decade.
He returned to New York and put together a new ensemble in the 1940s, continuing to work in small settings for several decades.