[4] The village lies in the north east portion of the Nottinghamshire county and southern area of Bassetlaw district.
[1] The village is managed at the first level of public administration by the combined Headon, Grove & Stokeham Parish Council, for wider area neighbourhood purposes it is abbreviated to HUGS.
Nottinghamshire County Council governs the wider area, managing the highest level of local services.
With Viking invasions the hamlet of Thorpe was eventually formed, and there was some proof that Saxons and Danes were living alongside each other, with Danish words naming local fields such as the Wong and Gooseholm.
Headon was recorded in the Domesday Book, being relatively notable due to six thegns or nobles being noted, each of whom had a hall.
An Anglo-Saxon burial mound exists in Gamston wood near the parish boundary, with another possibly at Lodge Field Clump.
Simon de Headon owned the manor in the 13th century and his son Gerard both became sheriffs of Nottinghamshire (in 1259,1267 and 1269) so one of them may have been a rival of Robin Hood's.
A tomb cover depicting a knight in chain mail armour was found outside Headon church during the 1980s.
In 1818 some 3000 acres of open field in Headon and Upton were enclosed by Act of Parliament, creating the present layout by planting thorn hedges, digging drainage ditches and closing off footpaths.