In 1940 a group of friends led by Shmuel Ettinger [he] left the Palestine Communist Party to form a new party named "Emet" (Truth), whose primary goal was the establishment of a Jewish state.
In 1942, after the Palestine Communist Party was legalised, Ettinger's group rejoined it.
[4] As a result, Hebrew Communists member Eliezer Preminger split from the Maki faction and created the Hebrew Communists faction on 8 June 1949.
[5] The faction ceased to exist again on 15 August 1949 when Preminger joined Mapam.
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