Henry Mahlon Kimball (August 27, 1878 – October 19, 1935) was an American politician in Michigan.

He graduated from Hillsdale College in Michigan and served as principal of Orland High School.

He moved to Portland, Oregon in 1909 and to Kalamazoo, Michigan, in 1917, where he continued the practice of law.

Kimball was elected as a Republican from Michigan's 3rd congressional district to the 74th Congress serving from January 3, 1935, until his death in Kalamazoo.

His remains were cremated, and the ashes interred in Green Lawn Cemetery, Orland, Indiana.