Henry Bull Templer Strangways[a] (14 November 1832 – 10 February 1920) was an Australian politician and Premier of South Australia.

[1] His family were landed gentry in Somerset but descended from Strangways, Lancashire (now Strangeways, Manchester).

As a boy, he visited South Australia, where his uncle Thomas Bewes Strangways was a pioneer.

Returning to England he entered the Middle Temple in November 1851 and was called to the bar in June 1856.

In February 1871 he travelled to England on private business; while there he resigned his seat in the South Australian Parliament and settled instead at Shapwick Manor on the Strangways family's estate in Somerset, where he lived the life of a country gentleman until his death on 10 February 1920.