Hyaenodonta

Hyaenodonta ("hyena teeth") is an extinct order of hypercarnivorous placental mammals of clade Pan-Carnivora from mirorder Ferae.

[14] Studies on Hyaenodon show that juveniles took 3 to 4 years in the last stage of tooth eruption, implying a very long adolescent phase.

Several representatives of this order, including hyainailourids Megistotherium, Simbakubwa, Hyainailouros, Sectisodon, Exiguodon, Sivapterodon, Metapterodon, and Isohyaenodon, the prionogalid Prionogale, the teratodontid Dissopsalis and the youngest species of genus Hyaenodon, H. weilini, survived into or evolved during the Miocene, of which, only Dissopsalis survived long enough to go extinct at the close of the Miocene.

[10] In 2015 phylogenetic analysis of Paleogene mammals, by Halliday et al., monophyly of Creodonta was supported and was placed in the clade Ferae, closer to Pholidota than to Carnivora.

[21] However, order Creodonta is now considered to be a polyphyletic wastebasket taxon containing two unrelated clades assumed to be closely related (or ancestral) to Carnivora.

Comparison of carnassial teeth of wolf and typical hyaenodontid and oxyaenid