ISO 3864

Part 1 explains how to layout the components of safety signage, dictate the color scheme and sizing information.

[5][4] In addition, ISO standard 3864-2:2016 lays out the following colours that correspond to levels of risk.

Part 1 also provides design standards for 'safety markings', which are safety colors combined with a contrasting color in an alternating 45° stripe pattern, intended to increase the visibility of an object, location or safety message.

[1] In addition to prescribing colours for safety signage, ISO 3864 also specifies how to layout the elements of the sign: A symbol and optional 'supplemental sign' which contains the supplementary text message.

Additionally, fire protection and safe condition signs, which mark the location of equipment or exits can be combined with an arrow to indicate the direction to the item depicted on the sign.