Indonesians in Taiwan form one of the island's larger communities of foreign residents.

There are 144,651 people who have nationality of the Republic of Indonesia reside in Taiwan as of December 2010.

[1] This includes 19,554 males and 125,097 females,[1] with 136,679 people serving as foreign laborers.

[3] In 2013, an Indonesian worker, who married to a local Taiwanese man, built a mosque called the At-Taqwa Mosque in Dayuan Township, Taoyuan County (now Dayuan District, Taoyuan City) to support the growing number of Muslims, especially from the Indonesian workers community.

Indonesians with Christian backgrounds also established several communities and churches in Taiwan.