The Internet in Laos was first introduced in 1997, with the two commercial ISP services starting in 1999, specifically PlaNet Computers and GlobeNet.
[10] ONI found no evidence of Internet filtering in the political, social, conflict/security, and tools areas based on testing performed in 2011.
Authorities have developed infrastructure to route all Internet traffic through a single gateway, enabling them to monitor and restrict content.
The office requires Internet service providers to submit quarterly reports and link their gateways to facilitate monitoring, but the government's enforcement capability appears limited.
Security laws allow the government to monitor individuals’ movements and private communications, including via cell phones and e-mail.