Ipsach

Ipsach is a municipality in the Biel/Bienne administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

[3] The area around Ipsach was often settled during the neolithic, Bronze Age and Hallstatt eras.

The former bogs and peat moss near the village are full of prehistoric artifacts.

The settlements were part of the Herrschaft of Nidau but St. Alban's Monastery in Basel also owned land and rights in Ipsach.

In 1335, the owner of the Herrschaft, the Knight Cuno von Sutz sold Ipsach and Wiler to the Counts of Neuchâtel-Nidau.

Under Bernese rule, Ipsach and Wiler were part of the bailiwick of Nidau.

The village's location along the lake made it easy for residents to reach the towns of Biel and Neuchâtel.

Beginning in the 1950s, Ipsach became a suburb of Biel and its population began to grow rapidly.

In the 1980s a community center, a church and sport facilities were all built for the growing population.

[6] The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Per fess Or a Sickle Azure fesswise and of the last a Perch naiant Argent.

[9] Most of the population (as of 2000[update]) speaks German (2,837 or 86.9%) as their first language, French is the second most common (287 or 8.8%) and Italian is the third (34 or 1.0%).

In 2011, single family homes made up 60.8% of the total housing in the municipality.

[9] There were 1,854 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 43.6% of the workforce.

In the tertiary sector; 104 or 31.1% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 5 or 1.5% were in the movement and storage of goods, 34 or 10.2% were in a hotel or restaurant, 16 or 4.8% were in the information industry, 40 or 12.0% were the insurance or financial industry, 40 or 12.0% were technical professionals or scientists, 26 or 7.8% were in education and 25 or 7.5% were in health care.

[21] In 2011 a total of 3.2% of the population received direct financial assistance from the government.

[22] From the 2000 census[update], 2,033 or 62.2% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church, while 653 or 20.0% were Roman Catholic.

This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude.

Following the lower Secondary students may attend additional schooling or they may enter an apprenticeship.

View of Ipsach in the center, with Bellmund in the background
Hotel and buildings in Ipsach