Mexican hat dance

[1] It originated as a courtship dance in Guadalajara, Jalisco, during the 19th century, although its elements can be traced back to the Spanish zambra and jarabe gitano, which were popular during the times of the viceroyalty.

The word jarabe (from Arabic xarab), meaning "syrup", denotes the combination of various Mexican musics (sones) and dances (zapateados).

This left space for new forms of nationalistic music of Mexican creation to shine through and gain new popularity[1] People celebrated the end of the war in 1821 with large fiestas, which prominently featured the jarabe.

[1] It became internationally famous after Russian dancer Anna Pavlova added it to her permanent repertoire after visiting Mexico in 1919.

[12] Most Notably, Fernando de Fuentes's 1936 Allá en el Rancho Grande (Over on the Big Ranch) features a musical number and dance scene where the actors perform the Jarabe tapatío.

Camera angles throughout the performance showcase he dancers skill first off, but the delight, pleasure and astonishment in the crowd as they watch the nationalistic dance.

"[6][14] The blouse and skirt combination is named after a woman from India who came to Mexico on the Manila Galleon to work as a servant in the early 19th century.

Her Asian dress was copied and then adapted in the State of Puebla, with the skirt now heavily embroidered and otherwise decorated with patriotic images.

The supermarket's slogan and jingle at that time, 'More reasons to shop at Morrisons', had its tune derived from the jarabe's melody, which was used in all adverts in these eras.

The tune is also known to be popularly used for Yakko's World, a song from Animaniacs in which the character list countries of the world from the early 1990s [16] and as a polyphonic ringtone on Nokia mobile phones in the 1990s and 2000s A jarabe also appears in Aaron Copland's ballet Billy the Kid, played in 58 time, the tune on a solo trumpet (with orchestral accompaniment).

Stained glass window entitled "El Jarabe Tapatio" (The Jarabe Dance from Guadalajara) designed by Roberto Montenegro and Xavier Guerrero in the 1920s at the Museo de la Luz in the historic center of Mexico City
Jarabe dancers at Cinco de Mayo celebrations in Los Angeles, 1952.
Mexican Evening at Xcaret
Jarabe tapatío in the traditional china poblana dress.
Rubio's music for the dance, as played by a string quartet .
Jarabe dancers at Yale University