Javanrud (Persian: جوانرود)[a] is a city in the Central District of Javanrud County, Kermanshah province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.
[4] The city is 79 kilometers north of Kermanshah and is 1,300 meters above sea level.
[5] The name of the city is derived from the Kurdish Javanrud tribe, which had formerly dominated the area, and which has now become almost fully urban.
[6] The city is populated by Kurds, from various tribal backgrounds, who adhere to Sunni Islam.
The two Sufi branches Naqshbandi and Qadiriyya have a strong presence in the city as well.