Jens Olsen's World Clock

[5] Displays include lunar and solar eclipses, positions of the stellar bodies, and a perpetual calendar, in addition to the time.

[1][4] The clock was designed and calculated by Jens Olsen (1872–1945), who was a skilled locksmith, and later learned the trade of clockmaking.

[8] The clock was started on 15 December 1955 by King Frederik IX and Jens Olsen's youngest grandchild Birgit.

[1][7] Deviations in expected readings identified in 1991 were caused by increased friction from oil in the pivots hardening from prolonged sun and oxygen exposure.

The clock itself is enclosed in a large glass case with wooden and stainless framing, and sits on a granite base.

The clock faces the singular entrance to the room, but visitors can view it from all sides to see the intricacy of the design.

The enclosure has internal lighting, and is temperature and humidity controlled by a ventilation plant in the basement of the building.

As it exists today the gearing and module structure is largely gold-plated brass, while the dials are rhodium plated.

In simple terms, the escapement itself acts as a remontoir such that variations in input torque are largely decoupled and do not influence the pendulum.

The Stellar Heavens movement is the top dial of the right section, and shows the current overhead celestial sphere.

Rather, most of the formulation of anomalies is handled by the Equation Works and transmitted to the Geocentric Revolution dial, where they are combined with mean motions via differentials to produce the display.

The Equation Works movement has no display on the front of the clock, and is located behind the Main Calendar in the center section.

The front of Jens Olsen's World Clock
The back of Jens Olsen's World Clock
Geocentric Revolution Dial. The sun position is visible on top left and close to aligned with a lunar node. This lunar node and it's complement at lower left have arcs corresponding to the range of alignment necessary for total and partial eclipses. The moon position is visible on lower right, with phase approaching 3rd quarter. Lunar perigee is marked with a "P" on right, and apogee with an "A" on left. The outer dial indicates Right Ascension in degrees, interspersed with the zodiacal constellations.