Josefina Cuesta Bustillo (4 March 1947 – 30 March 2021) was a Spanish historian, a professor of contemporary history at the University of Salamanca.

[citation needed] Cuesta was born in Villamorón [es] in the Province of Burgos in 1947.

Her speciality was social history and equality of women in Spain in the 20th century.

At the time of her death she was catedrática emérita at the Centro de Estudios de la Mujer (Centre for women's studies) at the University of Salamanca.

This biographical article about a Spanish historian is a stub.