Joseph Miller (September 9, 1819 – May 27, 1862) was a 19th Century American lawyer, jurist and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Ohio for one term from 1857 to 1859.

He served as prosecuting attorney of Ross County, Ohio, from 1844 to 1848.

He was appointed United States judge for Nebraska Territory March 5, 1859.

He was interred in Grandview Cemetery, Chillicothe, Ross County, Ohio, USA.

This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress