A junior college is a type of post-secondary institution that offers vocational and academic training that is designed to prepare students for either skilled trades and technical occupations or support roles in professions such as engineering, accountancy, business administration, nursing, medicine, architecture, and criminology.
After passing the SSC exam, students can apply for their desired colleges, where they study in three groups, namely Science, Humanities and Commerce, for two years.
Students who complete the course of study at a junior college are entitled to an associate degree or diploma.
After MBO (4 years), pupils can enroll in HBO (higher professional education) or enter the job market.
The two years spent in a JC culminate in a GCE 'A' level certificate, which is the most common qualification used for university admission.
[3] Junior colleges are also permitted, subject to presidential decree, to offer "advanced major courses" for their students that will lead to a bachelor's degree.
In the United States, a junior college is a (usually intermediate) two-year post-secondary school whose main purpose is to provide academic, vocational and professional education.
Junior colleges in the United States have long had to contend with a reputation for lower academic standards.
There is a growing movement of students who are attending junior colleges to save significant sums of money in the first two years of a four-year education.
[11] In the United States, a military junior college allows cadets to become commissioned officers in the armed forces reserve in two years, instead of the usual four.