Kaibab Indian Reservation

The Pipe Spring National Monument lies in the southwestern section of the reservation.

[1]: 173–174  Their diet relied on the abundant natural flora and fauna found within their territory: cacti, berries, trees, fruits, roots, rodents, big cats, reptiles, insects, and other herbivores.

[1]: 175  Kaibab Paiute people utilized their permanent water sources for garden irrigation.

[1]: 177  They grew maize, beans, and squash using water from the Kanab creek - a major perennial stream - and artesian springs along the Vermillion Cliffs.

[1]: 175  In the 1860s, Mormon settlers usurped all of the Kaibab Paiute's permanent water sources in order to continue their development.

After the arrival of Mormon settlers, approximately 82% of Kaibab Paiutes died, most from starvation.

Angie Bulletts ( Kaibab Paiute ) weaves a Paiute cradleboard , Arizona, 2011