The Kaniadakis Erlang distribution (or κ-Erlang Gamma distribution) is a family of continuous statistical distributions, which is a particular case of the κ-Gamma distribution, when
positive integer.
[1] The first member of this family is the κ-exponential distribution of Type I.
The κ-Erlang is a κ-deformed version of the Erlang distribution.
It is one example of a Kaniadakis distribution.
The Kaniadakis κ-Erlang distribution has the following probability density function:[1] valid for
{\displaystyle n={\textrm {positive}}\,\,{\textrm {integer}}}
is the entropic index associated with the Kaniadakis entropy.
The ordinary Erlang Distribution is recovered as
The cumulative distribution function of κ-Erlang distribution assumes the form:[1] valid for
The cumulative Erlang distribution is recovered in the classical limit
The survival function of the κ-Erlang distribution is given by:
exp
}}\prod _{m=0}^{n}\left[1+(2m-n)\kappa \right]\int _{0}^{x}z^{n-1}\exp _{\kappa }(-z)dz}
The survival function of the κ-Erlang distribution enables the determination of hazard functions in closed form through the solution of the κ-rate equation:
is the hazard function.
A family of κ-distributions arises from the κ-Erlang distribution, each associated with a specific value of
Such members are determined from the κ-Erlang cumulative distribution, which can be rewritten as: where with The first member (
) of the κ-Erlang family is the κ-Exponential distribution of type I, in which the probability density function and the cumulative distribution function are defined as: The second member (
) of the κ-Erlang family has the probability density function and the cumulative distribution function defined as: The second member (
) has the probability density function and the cumulative distribution function defined as: