Veerapandiya Kattabomman

Veerapandiya Kattabomman[1] was an 18th-century Palayakarrar and king of Panchalankurichi[2][3] in present-day Tamil Nadu, India.

In 1799 following his refusal to meet with the collector, the British sent an armed force under Major John Alexander Bannerman.

[9] Kattabomman had to make a stand at his fort in Panchalankurichi, largely unprepared, although his forces were able to hold back the company troops initially, his fort was incapable of taking on British artillery, so he withdrew from the fort into nearby forests, fighting a guerilla campaign till his capture on 1 October 1799 with the assistance of polygars allied to the British like Ettappan of Ettaiyapuram and the king of Pudukkottai Vijaya Raghunatha Thondaiman.

[8] The Government of Tamil Nadu maintains a memorial at Kayathar and the remnants of the old fort at Panchalankurichi is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India.

[14] To commemorate the bicentenary of Kattabomman's hanging, the Government of India released a postal stamp in his honour on 16 October 1999.

Kattabomman memorial at Kayathar