Kawęczyn, Warsaw

Kawęczyn is a neighbourhood, in the city of Warsaw, Poland, located within the district of Rembertów, in the Municipal Information System area of Kawęczyn-Wygoda.

[2] Between 28 and 30 July 1656, Kawęczyn was partially the location of the Battle of Warsaw, fought by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Crimean Khanate against the Swedish Empire and Brandenburg-Prussia, during the Second Northern War.

[5] In 1796, Kawęczyn and the surrounding area, became the government property, and were integrated into the economic sphere of influence of the nearby city of Warsaw.

In around ten next years, around the tavern had developed a settlement named Wygoda, with community based around farming and serving the travelers.

In 1909, it was decided to decommission and demolish the fortifications of the Warsaw Fortress, due to the high costs of their maintenance, and as such the Fort Kawęczyn was deconstructed in subsequent years.

[9] Between 1940 and 1944, during the Second World War, while under the German occupation, in Kawęczyn, soldiers of Nazi Germany had executed at least several dozen people, which were then buried there in mass graves.

The Avenue of Glory, a monument commemorating Polish soldiers of the Battle of Olszynka Grochowska , located at the Traczy Street.
The ruins of the Granzow Villa , the historical headquarters of the administration of the Kawęczyńskie Zakłady Cegielniane Kazimierza Granzowa ( Kazimierz Granzow's Kawęczyn Brick Factories ).